Saturday, May 25, 2019
Behaviorist description of depression Essay
The behavioral perspective of impression links the disorder to a deficit of confirmatory reinforcements in ones life. This lack of reinforcement results in the decline of constructive behavior, which in turn results in low. Behaviorists posit that a person pathetic from depression can develop a plan of action to replenish the deficit of positive reinforcement through the cooperation of family, friends and the therapist. In other words, according to behaviorists, the long-sufferings inability to cope with life stress leads to social withdrawal, which reduces the rate of positive reinforcements, which then results in depression.The belief that a person suffering from depression can behave him- or herself out of it is both appealing and troublesome. The benefits of constructive activity notwithstanding, dependence on others for positive reinforcement could result in depression that waxes and wanes in direct proportion to the presence or absence of external stimuli. The danger inher ent is this view is of placing too strong a focus on those external reinforcements.A unhurried who places conditions of worth on his or her actions may be convinced that others will never be in a conjure up of approval of those actions. Such a patient may benefit more greatly from a cognitive therapy that addresses his or her maladaptive thinking patterns and self-deprecating automated thoughts. It is the therapists responsibility to assess the most effective treatment based on the patients individual profile. The specific therapeutic get down must be tailored to the patents needs and capabilities. If the patient requires guidance to interchange maladaptive thinking, then a plan to simply change behavior is doomed to fail.The behaviorist perspective can also be interpreted as placing responsibility for depression squarely on the shoulders of the patient. Encouragement (of the patient to take charge of his or her own recovery by changing the nature of his or her personal relatio nships) can be effective with a obstinate person who is committed to recovery. By helping to develop a plan of action and monitoring its success and opportunities for improvement, the behavioral therapist maintains at once a reliable presence at a respectful distance.The patients relationships are also important factors in depression that must be address to treat depression ergo behavioral therapy must tackle negativity in that facet of the patients life. The therapist must assess the boilersuit relationship dynamic and any negative patterns of communication between the patient and his or her most significant others.Ideally, a behavioral therapist has evaluated the patient and hypothesized that he or she will benefit from changing behavioral patterns. The therapist patient will then work closely with the patient to assess the nature of his or her innate behavioral patterns to determine which are constructive and which detract from his or her impression of positive reinforcement. Cl assical conditioning is not suited for this task tho modeling and shaping may be effective. Operant conditioning, by definition, is the order of the day. The patient will receive continuous positive reinforcement for behaviors that combat his or her depression, while those that feed the depression will become extinct.
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